
Alexander is a writer, traveler, and serial digital entrepreneur. He’s the founder of the Tushi, the Gen X personal growth newsletter Further, and offers small business advice at Unemployable.

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Alexander Hipp


Anil is a content-obsessed marketer who loves driving organic traffic for outstanding companies. He is also the creator of Hack the Content, co-host of The Runner, and owner of several digital commerce sites.

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Anil Vugels


Monika is a writer, musician, and content strategist with a passion for language. When she isn’t helping clients, you can find her writing songs, hiking in a northern forest, or furiously journaling.

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Ann Monika

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Tim Schupp


Frequency Quick Response (FQR) Codes enable sending small to medium-sized files by converting data into a sequence of QR codes.

This sequence is displayed by an app on the sender's device and captured by the receiver's camera — no network connection required.

Because transfer happens via QR codes, an FQR sequence can also be printed, passed on paper, and re-scanned later. For example, small flipbooks can be used as physical data carriers and distributed as a novel brochure format.

One major advantage of FQR is that it does not require a connection like Wi‑Fi, Bluetooth, or cellular, which might incur costs or be unavailable. In areas without mobile coverage — or when large files would deplete data plans — FQR can be a faster and more practical alternative on smartphones.

Like traditional QR codes on paper, FQR codes can be shown on screens — in broadcasts or shop windows — to transfer additional materials directly to users' devices.

### Further reading

- [Ausarbeitung (PDF)](/assets/archive/FQRAusarbeitung.pdf)
- Jugend forscht: Frequency Quick Response Code: https://www.jugend-forscht.de/projektdatenbank/frequency-quick-response-code.html
- Weser Kurier: Erfolgreiche Forscher: https://www.weser-kurier.de/region/die-norddeutsche_artikel,-erfolgreiche-forscher-_arid,1587114.html
- „Jugend forscht“: Ideen aus dem Klassenzimmer: https://www.kreiszeitung.de/lokales/bremen/ideen-klassenzimmer-8008471.html

![FQR infographic](/assets/archive/fqr_info_graphic.png)




Offline file transfer by streaming sequences of QR codes — printable, scannable, and network-free.

Jugend Forscht

Frequency Quick Response (FQR) Code